First Aid

All injuries that happen MUST be reported to a Captain, Teacher, or Mentor.

General Shop Safety Guidelines

1. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

• Always wear safety glasses, hearing protection, and gloves when appropriate.

• Avoid loose clothing and tie back long hair to prevent entanglement.

• Wear sturdy, closed-toe shoes.

2. Work Area Organization

• Keep the work area clean and free of clutter.

• Ensure all tools and materials are stored properly when not in use.

• Maintain clear, unobstructed pathways to exits and emergency equipment.

3. Tool and Equipment Safety

• Inspect tools and equipment before use to ensure they are in good working condition.

• Report any damaged or malfunctioning equipment immediately.

• Use tools only for their intended purpose.

4. Behavioral Safety

• Stay focused and avoid distractions while working.

Detailed Machine Safety Instructions

General First Aid Guide

Overview

First aid is the immediate assistance given to any person suffering from either a minor or serious illness or injury, with care provided to preserve life, prevent the condition from worsening, and promote recovery.

Essential First Aid Kit Contents

1. Bandages and Dressings

• Adhesive bandages (various sizes)

• Sterile gauze pads

• Sterile eye pads

• Roller bandages

• Adhesive tape

2. Antiseptics and Ointments

• Antiseptic wipes

• Antibacterial ointment

• Burn ointment

3. Tools and Instruments

• Scissors

• Tweezers

• Safety pins

• Thermometer

• CPR mask

4. Medications

• Pain relievers (e.g., aspirin, ibuprofen)

• Antihistamines (for allergic reactions)

• Antacids

• Hydrocortisone cream

5. Other Essentials

• Disposable gloves

• Instant cold packs

• Eye wash solution

• Alcohol swabs

• Emergency blanket

Common Injuries and First Aid Procedures

1. Cuts and Scrapes

• Procedure:

1. Wash your hands to prevent infection.
   
   

2. Apply gentle pressure with a clean cloth or bandage to stop bleeding.
   
   

3. Clean the wound with water and an antiseptic wipe.
   
   

4. Apply an antibacterial ointment.
   
   

5. Cover the wound with a sterile bandage or dressing.
   
   

6. Change the dressing regularly and keep the wound clean.
   
   

7. Burns
   
   

• Types:

• First-Degree Burns: Affect only the outer layer of skin.

• Second-Degree Burns: Affect both the outer layer and the underlying layer of skin.

• Third-Degree Burns: Affect deeper tissues.

• Procedure:

1. Cool the burn under running cold water for at least 10 minutes.
   
   

2. Cover the burn with a sterile, non-stick dressing.
   
   

3. Do not apply ice, as it can cause further damage.
   
   

4. Do not break blisters.
   
   

5. Seek medical attention for severe burns.
   
   

6. Eye Injuries
   
   

• Procedure:

1. Flush the eye with clean water or saline solution.
   
   

2. Do not rub the eye.
   
   

3. If there is an object in the eye, do not attempt to remove it.
   
   

4. Cover the eye with a clean cloth or eye pad.
   
   

5. Seek medical attention immediately.